I may have the right understanding of 获。
获，is a pictographic character, describing a picture of a fruit tree and the fruits under the branches.
So all the meanings come from this picture.
Gain Progress&result(收获成果)，as a very good example, this 成果 if directly translated then it will be ”mature fruits”;
Achieve success(收获成功)as another good example sentence. Essentially the meaning still comes from the mature fruits under a tree.
And then u may understand the ABSTRACT meanings of it for example获刑. This phrase also contain some kind of other expressions the speaker may want to metaphorize, that the criminal DESERVE this sentence for what he/she have done.
When we Chinese stating other people who were put sentences but they did not commit too much we won’t say 他获刑。
For example when someone sale import medicine (didn’t pay taxes), but he didn’t mean to benefit from it(TRUE story also was conducted in to a film called我不是药神). We Chinese won’t say he获刑...years, but 他被判了...年(years).
I may have the right understanding of 获。获，is a pictographic character, describing a picture of a fruit tree and the fruits under the branches.So all the meanings come from this picture.Gain Progress&result(收获成果)，as a very good example, this 成果 if directly translated then it will be ”mature fruits”;Achieve success(收获成功)as another good example sentence. Essentially the meaning still comes from the mature fruits under a tree.And then u may understand the ABSTRACT meanings of it for example获刑. This phrase also contain some kind of other expressions the speaker may want to metaphorize, that the criminal DESERVE this sentence for what he/she have done.When we Chinese stating other people who were put sentences but they did not commit too much we won’t say 他获刑。For example when someone sale import medicine (didn’t pay taxes), but he didn’t mean to benefit from it(TRUE story also was conducted in to a film called我不是药神). We Chinese won’t say he获刑...years, but 他被判了...年(years).
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